A2 Practice Questions
9.1 circular flow of income
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The most important determinant of consumer spending is ......
If Layla's disposable income increases from $ 2 000 to $ 2 500 and her level of saving will increase from minus $180 to a plus $ 180
Answers
income
Critical Thinking
Answer the following short answer questions, using the provided hint as the foundation for your response
How does inflation impact the purchasing power of money within a domestic economy? Hint: Think about how rising prices affect the value of currency within a country.
Explain how a country's current account deficit might influence its external value of currency. Hint: Consider the relationship between imports, exports, and demand for the country's currency on the international market.
Can a country experience economic stagflation while maintaining a strong external value of its currency? Hint: Reflect on the conflicting effects of high inflation and stagnant economic growth on both internal and external values of money.
Discuss the role of interest rates in influencing both the internal and external value of a country's currency. Hint: Consider how changes in interest rates affect capital flows and exchange rates.
How might a central bank's intervention in the foreign exchange market impact the external value of its currency? Hint: Think about how central banks can directly influence exchange rates through their actions.
Analyze the potential effects of high unemployment on both the internal and external value of money. Hint: Consider the relationship between unemployment, demand, and inflation/deflation, and their implications for currency values.
Can political instability in a country have contrasting effects on its internal and external value of currency? Explain. Hint: Think about how investors' perceptions and reactions to political events might impact currency values.
Contrast the impact of a current account surplus and a current account deficit on the external value of a country's currency. Hint: Consider the implications of trade imbalances for demand and supply of the country's currency.
Evaluate the statement: "Low inflation and strong economic growth always lead to a stronger external value of a currency." Hint: Consider the role of economic indicators, market sentiment, and other factors in determining currency values.
Can a country experience a decrease in its internal value of money while simultaneously observing an appreciation in its external value of currency? Hint: Think about how different economic conditions can impact the domestic economy and the international currency market differently.